Search results for "Relative strength"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Influence of spatial delay on the modulational instability in a composite system with a controllable nonlinearity.

2017

A theoretical investigation of the modulational instability (MI) in a composite system with a nonlocal response function is presented. A composite system of silver nanoparticles in acetone is chosen, whose nonlinearity can be delicately varied by controlling the volume fraction of the constituents, thus enabling the possibility of nonlinearity management. A pump-probe counterpropagation configuration has been assumed, and the interplay between the competing nonlinearities and the nonlocalities in the MI dynamics is systematically explored. A different class of nonlocalities have been considered, and the study reveals that the nonlocality critically depends on the kind of nonlocal function. …

CouplingPhysicsComposite numberRelative strengthFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciences010309 opticsNonlinear systemModulational instabilityQuantum nonlocality0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsRectangular functionPhysical review. E
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The Bias toward the Right Side of Others Is Stronger for Hands than for Feet

2021

As shown by a series of previous studies, ambiguous human bodies performing unimanual or unipedal actions tend to be perceived more frequently as right-handed or right-footed rather than left-handed or left-footed, which indicates a perceptual and attentional bias toward the right side of others&rsquo

Footednessmedicine.medical_specialtyfootednessPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectRelative strengthAttentional bias050105 experimental psychologyhandedness03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationPerceptionComputer Science (miscellaneous)medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmedia_commonhuman bodylcsh:Mathematics05 social scienceslcsh:QA1-939Chemistry (miscellaneous)perceptual frequency effectambiguous figuresPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFoot (unit)Symmetry
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The determinants of industrial location in Spain, 1856–1929

2012

Abstract During the 19th century, the Spanish economy went through the early stages of the industrialisation process. This process developed in parallel to the growing market integration of goods and factors as a result of the liberal reforms and the construction of the railway network, with the subsequent fall in transport costs. In that period, there were major changes in the pattern of industrial location across Spain, with an increasing spatial concentration of industrial activities between the 1850s and the Spanish Civil War (1936–39) and a deeper regional specialisation. What were the forces behind these changes? On the theoretical side, the Heckscher–Ohlin model suggests that the spa…

Market integrationMacroeconomicsEconomics and EconometricsHistoryIndustrialisationSpanish Civil WarWork (electrical)Process (engineering)Regional economicsEconomicsRelative strengthEconomic geographyComparative advantageExplorations in Economic History
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Measurement of the decay rate and form factor parameter in the decay KL→e+e−γ

1999

Abstract The decay rate of the neutral K meson KL→e+e−γ has been measured with the NA48 detector at the CERN SPS. A total of 6864 events has been observed with an estimated background of 10 events. The branching ratio is Γ(KL→e+e−γ)/Γ(KL→all) = (1.06±0.02stat±0.02sys±0.04calc)×10−5. The parameter α K ∗ describing the relative strength of the two contributing amplitudes to this decay through intermediate pseudoscalar or vector mesons was measured to be α K ∗ =−0.36±0.06stat±0.02sys.

PseudoscalarPhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAmplitudeMesonBranching fractionForm factor (quantum field theory)Alpha (ethology)Relative strengthPhysics Letters B
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Competition between memory-keeping and memory-erasing decoherence channels

2014

We study the competing effects of simultaneous Markovian and non-Markovian decoherence mechanisms acting on a single spin. We show the existence of a threshold in the relative strength of such mechanisms above which the spin dynamics becomes fully Markovian, as revealed by the use of several non-Markovianity measures. We identify a measure-dependent nested structure of such thresholds, hinting at a causality relationship among the various non-Markovianity witnesses used in our analysis. Our considerations are then used to argue the unavoidably non-Markovian evolution of a single-electron quantum dot exposed to both intrinsic and Markovian technical noise, the latter of arbitrary strength. 

Quantum decoherenceNON-MARKOVIAN DYNAMICSMarkov processFOS: Physical sciencesRelative strengthSPINS01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasCausality (physics)symbols.namesakeSYSTEMSQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesStatistical physicsQuantum information010306 general physicsSpin-½PhysicsQuantum Physics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3107Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum dotsymbolsSEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM DOTSQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Variety and volatility in financial markets

2000

We study the price dynamics of stocks traded in a financial market by considering the statistical properties both of a single time series and of an ensemble of stocks traded simultaneously. We use the $n$ stocks traded in the New York Stock Exchange to form a statistical ensemble of daily stock returns. For each trading day of our database, we study the ensemble return distribution. We find that a typical ensemble return distribution exists in most of the trading days with the exception of crash and rally days and of the days subsequent to these extreme events. We analyze each ensemble return distribution by extracting its first two central moments. We observe that these moments are fluctua…

Statistical ensembleStatistical Finance (q-fin.ST)Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Stochastic processFinancial marketQuantitative Finance - Statistical FinanceFOS: Physical sciencesProbability density functionRelative strengthFOS: Economics and businessStock exchangeEconometricsVolatility (finance)Condensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsStock (geology)MathematicsPhysical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
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The influence of calculation method and relative strength on the load-velocity relationship in bench press exercise

2021

Purpose The objective of this study was: (1) to compare the effect of the calculation method using average (Avalue), and best value (Bvalue) of Mean Propulsive Velocity (MPV) on the Load Velocity Profile (LVprofile) during the barbell bench press exercise in elite handball players. In addition, (2) to analyze the relationship between the individual coefficient of variation (CVind) of an incremental load protocol in the bench press exercise with relative strength (Frel) in professional handball players. Methods Nineteen elite international handball players (age 18 [±1] y; body mass 93 [±14] kg; height 191 [±6] cm) performed an incremental test during the barbell bench press exercise. General…

business.industryResistance trainingStructural engineeringRelative strengthbusinessBench pressSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)MathematicsInternational Journal of Sports Science & Coaching
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